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What Does an SEO Consultant Actually Do?

Not link-buying, not keyword-stuffing, not a mysterious algorithm dance. Here’s what the work actually looks like, day to day, written by the person who does it.

7 minute read

What an SEO consultant does first: an audit, not a sales pitch


The technical foundation

8 technical checks every audit covers

Not an exhaustive list of every possible SEO task, just the specific things that actually cap a site’s rankings when they’re wrong.

  • Site speed & Core Web Vitals
    • Page load speed, interactivity, and visual stability scores that factor directly into rankings, not just user experience.
  • Crawlability & indexing
    • Making sure Google can actually find and read every page that should rank, and isn’t accidentally blocked from the pages that shouldn’t.
  • Mobile-friendliness
    • The site has to work and read well on a phone, not just a desktop monitor, since Google indexes the mobile version first.
  • Schema markup
    • Structured data that tells search engines exactly what a page is: a business, a service, a review, an article.
  • XML sitemap & robots.txt
    • The map that tells search engines what exists on the site, and the file that tells them what’s off limits.
  • Broken links & redirects
    • Dead ends that waste crawl budget, frustrate visitors, and quietly bleed off the ranking value a page had already built up.
  • Duplicate content
    • Multiple pages competing against each other for the same ranking instead of one page doing the job well.
  • Image alt text
    • A real accessibility requirement that doubles as an extra signal for what a page is actually about.

Keyword and content strategy

The short version

  • Audit first: real Search Console data, not guesses.
  • Fix the technical foundation before anything else matters.
  • Target the keywords real customers actually search, not vanity terms.
  • Optimize the unglamorous on-page details Google reads to understand a page.
  • Report honestly, with real numbers, and adjust the plan based on what actually moved.

The unglamorous work of on-page optimization

SEO isn’t a trick you apply to a website after it’s built. It’s making the website actually deserve to rank, technically, structurally, and in what it actually says.

Donnie Seigler · Crack-Ajax

Reporting that means something


What an SEO consultant doesn’t do

Donnie Seigler, owner of Crack-Ajax Web Technologies

Since 2015

The SEO consultant you’d actually be working with


Where to go from here

Frequently asked questions

Questions about hiring an SEO consultant


Hiring and cost

How much does an SEO consultant cost?

We bill ongoing work at our published rate of $180/hr ($150/hr for non-profits). For a one-time audit or a scoped set of technical fixes, we often give a flat estimate instead. That way you know the cost before anything starts.

How is a consultant different from an agency?

A consultant is usually one person doing the actual work: auditing, writing, fixing. At an agency, your account often goes to whoever’s free that week. A project manager then relays between you and whoever actually touches the site. Working directly with the person doing the work means fewer handoffs and faster fixes.

Do I need a consultant if my website already looks good?

Looking good and being easy to find are two different things. A polished site can still be invisible to search engines when its title tags, schema, headings, and structure have problems. The audit is what tells you whether that’s the case for your specific site.

Results and ownership

Can an SEO consultant guarantee rankings?

No, and be skeptical of anyone who says otherwise, since nobody controls Google’s algorithm. A good consultant can honestly commit to what’s in their control: doing the work and reporting honestly. They can also give you a realistic read on what to expect, based on results from similar sites and markets.

Who owns my website, domain, and Google accounts?

You do. Your domain, Google Search Console, Analytics, and Google Business Profile all belong in your business’s name, and we just get user access. If you ever stop working with us, everything stays with you. If a previous provider set them up under their own accounts, we’ll help you transfer ownership back.

My search traffic dropped suddenly. Can you find out why?

Usually, yes. A sudden drop almost always has one of a few causes. It might be a redesign that broke redirects or blocked pages, an indexing problem, a Google algorithm update, or a competitor moving ahead. Search Console data and the timing of the drop usually point to the cause. From there it’s a specific repair plan, not guesswork.

Want this done for your site?

Start with a free SEO audit, a plain-English look at what’s holding your rankings back, from the person who’d actually do the work.